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SUMMARY: Succulents and cacti are both drought-resistant plants, but cacti are a subset of succulents with unique characteristics like areoles and spines. While they have similar care requirements indoors, including well-draining soil and careful watering, succulents generally tolerate more frequent watering and lower light conditions compared to cacti.

Hey there, plant lovers! Are you ready to dive into the wonderful world of succulents and cacti? These quirky little plants have taken the indoor gardening scene by storm, and for good reason. They’re low-maintenance, come in all sorts of shapes and sizes, and add a touch of desert flair to any room.

I remember when I first started my succulent collection. I was so excited to bring home my first few plants, but I quickly realized I had no idea how to tell the difference between succulents and cacti, let alone how to care for them. Sound familiar?

Don’t worry, I’ve got you covered. In this article, we’ll explore the key differences between succulents and cacti, and I’ll share some tried-and-true tips for keeping your prickly pals happy and healthy indoors. Plus, I’ll introduce you to some easy-to-care-for varieties that are perfect for beginners.

So, whether you’re a seasoned plant parent or a total newbie, get ready to learn everything you need to know about these trendy, low-maintenance plants. Trust me, by the end of this article, you’ll be a succulent and cactus pro!

What are Succulents and Cacti?

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of caring for succulents and cacti, let’s make sure we’re all on the same page about what these plants actually are. I know I had a bit of confusion when I first started my collection, so let’s clear things up!

Defining Succulents

Succulents are a broad category of plants that have adapted to store water in their leaves, stems, or roots. This adaptation allows them to survive in arid environments or through periods of drought. The word “succulent” comes from the Latin word “sucus,” which means juice or sap.

Some common characteristics of succulent plants include:

• Thick, fleshy leaves or stems
• Waxy or glossy appearance
• Compact growth habit
• Shallow root systems

You might be surprised to learn that succulents come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and colors. From the rosette-shaped echeveria to the trailing burro’s tail, there’s a succulent out there for every style and space!

Defining Cacti

Now, let’s talk about cacti. Cacti (plural for cactus) are actually a subfamily of succulents, which means all cacti are succulents, but not all succulents are cacti. Mind-blowing, right?

Here are some key features that set cacti apart from other succulents:

• Areoles (specialized branch nodes) that give rise to spines, hair, or flowers
• Spines instead of leaves (in most cases)
• Cylindrical or spherical stems
• Ribbed or tubercled surface texture

Cacti are native to the Americas and have adapted to survive in some of the harshest desert conditions on Earth. From the tiny, button-like peyote cactus to the towering saguaro, these plants are as tough as they are fascinating!

Differences Between Succulents and Cacti

Now that we’ve got the basics down, let’s explore the key differences between succulents and cacti. And it’s not just that they come from different plant families. Trust me, once you know what to look for, you’ll be able to tell them apart like a pro!

Appearance and Characteristics

One of the most obvious differences between succulents and cacti is their appearance. While succulents come in a wide range of shapes and sizes, cacti have a more distinct look. Here are some key characteristics to help you distinguish between the two:

• Leaves: Most succulents have visible leaves, while cacti have modified leaves in the form of spines or tiny, deciduous leaves that fall off early in the plant’s life.
• Spines: Cacti have areoles, which are small, raised bumps on the stem where spines, hair, or flowers grow. Succulents, on the other hand, rarely have spines.
• Stem shape: Cacti often have cylindrical or spherical stems, while succulents come in a variety of shapes, including rosettes, paddles, and trailing stems.
• Flowers: Both succulents and cacti can produce stunning flowers, but cacti flowers typically grow from the areoles, while succulent flowers grow from the end of the stem or between the leaves.

I remember the first time I saw a flowering cactus in person. I was amazed by the delicate, colorful blooms that seemed to appear out of nowhere on the prickly, intimidating plant. It was a beautiful reminder that even the toughest, most resilient plants have a softer side!

Native Habitats

Another key difference between succulents and cacti is their native habitats. While both groups of plants have adapted to survive in arid conditions and environments, they have evolved in different parts of the world.

• Succulents: Succulents are found on every continent except Antarctica, with the majority of species native to Africa, Central America, and South America. They can grow in a variety of habitats, from coastal cliffs to high-altitude mountains.
• Cacti: Cacti, on the other hand, are native exclusively to the Americas, with the exception of a few species that have been introduced to other parts of the world. They are primarily found in desert regions, from the southwestern United States to the dry valleys of the Andes Mountains.

Understanding the native habitats of succulents and cacti can give you valuable insights into their care requirements. For example, if you know that a particular cactus species is native to the high-altitude deserts of Peru, you can infer that it likely prefers cool temperatures and plenty of sunlight.

Caring for Succulents Indoors

Alright, now that you’re an expert on the differences between succulents and cacti, let’s talk about how to keep your succulent babies happy and healthy indoors. I’ll let you in on a little secret: it’s easier than you might think!

Light Requirements

One of the most important factors in succulent care is light. These sun-loving plants need plenty of bright, direct light to thrive indoors. Here are some tips to ensure your succulents get the light they need:

• Place your succulents near a south- or east-facing window that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
• If you don’t have a sunny window, consider investing in a grow light to provide your plants with the light they crave.
• Rotate your succulents every few weeks to ensure even growth and prevent them from stretching towards the light source.

I learned the hard way that succulents can be quite particular about their light requirements. I once placed a beautiful echeveria on a north-facing windowsill, thinking it would be happy there. Boy, was I wrong! Within a few weeks, the poor thing had stretched out like a rubber band, desperately searching for more light. Lesson learned: always prioritize light when it comes to succulent care!

Watering Needs

Another crucial aspect of succulent care is watering. Succulents are drought-tolerant plants that store water in their leaves and stems, so they don’t need to be watered as frequently as other houseplants. Here’s how to get it right:

• Water your succulents deeply, but infrequently. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
• When in doubt, it’s better to underwater than overwater. Overwatering is one of the most common causes of succulent death.
• During the winter months, reduce watering frequency even further, as succulents go dormant and require less water.

I’ve found that the “soak and dry” method works best for my succulents. I give them a thorough watering, making sure the water runs out of the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot, and then I let the soil dry out completely before watering again. It’s like giving your succulents a big drink of water, followed by a nice, long nap!

Soil and Potting

Last but not least, let’s talk about soil and potting. Succulents need well-draining soil and pots with drainage holes to prevent root rot. Here’s what you need to know:

• Use a cactus or succulent potting mix that contains ingredients like perlite, pumice, or coarse sand to improve drainage.
• Choose pots with drainage holes to allow excess water to escape. Terra cotta or unglazed ceramic pots are great options, as they allow the soil to breathe.
• Avoid using regular potting soil or pots without drainage holes, as this can lead to waterlogged soil and unhappy succulents.

When I first started collecting succulents, I made the mistake of potting them in regular potting soil. I quickly learned my lesson when I noticed my plants kept dying from overwatering, despite how little I actually watered them. I repotted them in a well-draining cactus mix, and my succulents suddenly stopped dying! It’s amazing what a difference the right soil can make.

Caring for Cacti Indoors

Now that we’ve covered the basics of succulent care, let’s dive into the world of cacti. These prickly plants may seem intimidating at first, but with a few simple tips, you’ll be a cactus-caring pro in no time!

Light Requirements

Just like their succulent cousins, cacti need plenty of bright, direct light to thrive indoors. In fact, cacti are some of the most sun-loving plants out there! Here’s what you need to know:

• Place your cacti in a south-facing window that receives at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day.
• If you live in a particularly hot climate, you may need to provide some afternoon shade to prevent sunburn.
• If you don’t have a sunny enough window, consider using a grow light to supplement your cactus’s light needs.

I once had a small cactus collection that I kept on a north-facing windowsill, thinking they would be fine with indirect light. Oh, how wrong I was! My poor cacti started to etiolate, or stretch out, in search of more light. I quickly learned my lesson and moved them to a sunny south-facing window, where they thrived. (Now I just need to keep my toddler out of them, yikes!)

Watering Needs

Cacti are some of the most drought-tolerant plants out there, so it’s important not to overwater them. Here are some tips for watering your cacti:

• Water your cacti deeply, but infrequently. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, which may take several weeks.
• During the winter months, reduce watering even further, as cacti go dormant and require very little water.
• When in doubt, err on the side of underwatering. Overwatering is the number one killer of cacti!

I like to use the “toothpick test” to determine when my cacti need water. I simply stick a toothpick into the soil, and if it comes out clean and dry, it’s time to water. If there’s still moisture on the toothpick, I wait a bit longer. It’s a simple but effective way to avoid overwatering! And if your cactus is too large or if you are risking getting pricked, you can also use a wooden chinese chopstick to test for moisture in the soil! (Or, you can also just get a soil moisture meter…)

Soil and Potting

Like succulents, cacti need well-draining soil and pots with drainage holes to prevent root rot. Here’s what you need to know:

• Use a cactus-specific potting mix that contains ingredients like coarse sand, perlite, or pumice to improve drainage.
• Choose pots with ample drainage holes to allow excess water to escape. Unglazed ceramic or terra cotta pots work well.
• Avoid using regular potting soil or pots without drainage, as this can lead to waterlogged soil and unhappy cacti.

When repotting cacti, I either wear thick gloves to protect my hands from the spines, or I’ll use tongs to not even have to touch the cactus. Trust me, once you get pricked, it’s not a mistake you’ll make twice!

I also like to add a layer of pebbles or gravel to the bottom of the pot to improve drainage and prevent water from pooling at the base. Just don’t add too much gravel or pebbles to the bottom or you can cause other problems.

With the right light, water, and soil conditions, your indoor cacti will thrive and bring a touch of the desert flair to your home. Just remember: when in doubt, err on the side of neglect. Cacti are tough, resilient plants that can handle a bit of tough love!

Easy Succulents for Beginners

If you’re new to the world of succulents, you might be wondering which varieties are the easiest to care for. Fear not, my friend! I’ve got you covered with three foolproof options that are perfect for beginners.

Jade Plant

The jade plant (Crassula ovata) is a classic succulent that’s been a staple in households for generations. With its thick, glossy leaves and easy-going nature, it’s no wonder why. Here’s what you need to know:

• Jade plants prefer bright, indirect light but can tolerate some direct sun.
• Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, and reduce watering frequency during the winter months.
• Jade plants are slow growers, so they don’t need to be repotted very often. When you do repot, choose a pot that’s only slightly larger than the previous one.

I personally love jade plants as it always reminds me of a rather large jade plant my grandmother kept for years. I still wish I could have gotten a cutting of that plant, but unfortunately I only got my green thumb well after she had sold her house and moved out of the state. So I’ll never have her jade plant… But they still remind me of her every time I see one.

Aloe Vera

Aloe vera is another beginner-friendly succulent that’s known for its medicinal properties. The gel inside the leaves can be used to soothe burns, cuts, and other skin irritations. Here’s how to care for your aloe vera plant:

• Aloe vera prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate some direct sun in the mornings or evenings. It can also tolerate some lower light conditions (although if it’s too low, then your plant might stretch).
• Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, and be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
• Aloe vera plants produce offsets, or “pups,” which can be separated from the mother plant and potted up on their own.
• Try not to move this plant. It adapts well to its location and if you keep moving it, this makes it harder for the plant to thrive.

I always keep an aloe vera plant in my kitchen for those inevitable cooking mishaps. There’s nothing quite like the instant relief of fresh aloe gel on a minor burn, or on one of my kids’ sunburns. Plus, the plant itself is a beautiful addition to any sunny windowsill.

Snake Plant

The snake plant (Sansevieria trifasciata) is a tough-as-nails succulent that can tolerate just about anything, from low light to infrequent watering. Here’s what you need to know:

• Snake plants can survive in a wide range of light conditions, from low to bright indirect light.
• Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, and reduce watering frequency during the winter months.
• Snake plants are slow growers and can go years without needing to be repotted.

I once forgot to water my snake plant for over a month (oops!), but when I finally remembered, it looked just as healthy as ever. These plants are practically indestructible and are perfect for anyone who’s prone to neglecting their houseplants.

So there you have it, folks! Three easy-peasy succulents that are perfect for beginners. With a little bit of light, some well-draining soil, and a touch of neglect, these plants will thrive in your home for years to come.

Easy Cacti for Beginners

Now that we’ve covered some easy-to-care-for succulents, let’s talk about cacti that are perfect for beginners. Don’t let their prickly exterior fool you – these plants are just as easy to care for as their succulent cousins!

Mammillaria

Mammillaria, also known as “pincushion cacti,” are a genus of small, spherical cacti that are native to Mexico and the southwestern United States. Here’s what you need to know:

• Mammillaria cacti prefer bright, direct light but can tolerate some light shade.
• Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, and reduce watering frequency during the winter months.
• These cacti are slow growers and can stay in the same pot for several years before needing to be repotted.

I have a small collection of mammillaria cacti on my windowsill, and I love watching them grow and change throughout the year. In the spring and summer, they produce delicate, colorful flowers that add a pop of color to my home. Plus, their compact size makes them perfect for small spaces!

Bunny Ears Cactus

The bunny ears cactus (Opuntia microdasys) is a fun and quirky cactus that’s perfect for beginners. Here’s what you need to know:

• Bunny ears cacti prefer bright, direct light but can tolerate some light shade.
• Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, and reduce watering frequency during the winter months.
• These cacti have small, fuzzy-looking glochids instead of sharp spines, but they can still cause irritation if touched, so handle with care!

I once made the mistake of touching a bunny ears cactus without gloves on, and let me tell you, those little glochids are no joke! They stuck to my skin like Velcro and were a pain to remove. Lesson learned – always use tongs or gloves when handling these cute but prickly plants!

Prickly Pear Cactus

The prickly pear cactus (Opuntia spp.) is a larger cactus that’s native to the Americas. While it may look intimidating, it’s actually quite easy to care for. Here’s what you need to know:

• Prickly pear cacti prefer bright, direct light and can tolerate some heat and drought.
• Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, and reduce watering frequency during the winter months.
• These cacti can grow quite large, so make sure to choose a pot that’s big enough to accommodate their size.

I always remember the prickly pear cactus I used to see growing natively in the southwest. On a particular field trip, we came upon a large group of prickly pear setting fruit. My professor encouraged us to pick one and taste the fruit. And let me say, it’s pretty good! Just be sure to keep your fingers clear of all those spines!

Christmas Cactus

While this indoor plant is classified as a cactus, I wanted to point out that this is one cactus that can grow well in medium light (aka, a lot less than all other cacti!). As a tropical cactus, it prefers to be in humid, moist environments. It is an ideal choice for a bathroom with a window, where it will get sufficient light, while also benefitting from the increased humidity that comes from running the shower. 

For more information on how to care for this plant, check out my post How to Care for Christmas Cactus!

Well, there you have it, folks – everything you need to know to become a bonafide succulent and cactus parent! We’ve covered the key differences between these two types of plants, delved into their specific care requirements, and even highlighted some easy-to-care-for varieties that are perfect for beginners.

I hope this article has inspired you to add a few of these easy, low-maintenance plants to your home. Whether you’re drawn to the vibrant colors of succulents or the striking shapes of cacti, there’s a plant out there for everyone.

Conclusion:

The key to success with succulents and cacti is to provide them with plenty of bright, direct light, well-draining soil, and a hands-off approach to watering. With proper care, your plants will thrive and bring joy to your home for years.

Embrace your inner plant parent and start building your own collection of succulents and cacti. It’s an addictive hobby, but a rewarding one. If you ever have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out or join our Facebook group, Houseplants for Plant Killers. We’re all in this together, and there’s always more to learn in the wonderful world of plants!

Happy Digging!

FAQs

Here are some of the most common questions I get about caring for succulents and cacti. Trust me, if you’re wondering about it, chances are someone else is too!

Monstera deliciosa, also known as the Swiss Cheese plant, is one of the main tropical plants for every houseplant owner… these indoor plants have become a rite of passage for every serious plant person! This can be a good thing, though, as monstera plants can be relatively forgiving, as long as you know a few tricks. So here is everything you need to know to not only keep your monstera alive and healthy, but to also have it grow large, beautifully fenestrated leaves that you can’t wait to show off to your friends!

Monstera Care: Light Requirements

Monstera thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. Place your monstera near a window where it can get some natural light, but make sure to avoid direct sunlight, which can cause leaf scorch. This is seen as brown markings that start along the leaf edges. If you don’t have a bright spot in your home where you can put your Monstera, consider using grow lights to provide it with the light it needs. My personal monstera did quite well under grow lights, though if you want those large leaves, then nothing compares to lots of bright, natural light (which is once again NOT HOT, direct sunlight!)

One sign you might notice if your monstera isn’t getting enough light is that your plant’s leaves will be small, and will also start to be long and stretched out. If this is your plant, you would do well to place it in a location with more bright light, as well as consider pruning it back to help it form a sturdy base instead of a long, spindly one. (And make sure to propagate any cuttings at this time too!)

Monstera Care: Water Requirements

Monstera deliciosa plants are considered to need medium watering amounts. This means that they would like evenly moist soil, but make sure to let your plant dry out to the top inch of soil before watering again. If your plant receives too much water, it could get root rot, which would kill your entire plant fast! So make sure that you have a regular watering routine, but that you also use a light, well-draining soil and a pot with drainage holes. This will allow any excess water to drain out of the pot, which will help you avoid any overwatering issues!

During the growing season (usually spring through fall when it gets more light and warmer temperatures), your monstera will need a lot of water. But then, during the dormant season (usually during the winter months), you will need to decrease your watering. Because of this fluctuation in watering amounts it is a good idea for you to always be feeling the soil or use a soil moisture meter to determine if the soil is wet or dry BEFORE adding more water to your pot!

Monstera Care: Soil Tips

As mentioned above, this houseplant needs soil that drains well. This will help you avoid overwatering and root rot. For this, you should use a light potting mix… something that is specifically made for indoor plants, or a regular potting soil that is mixed with either sand or perlite. If this makes your pot too light, though, (especially if you use perlite), then you can place rocks in the bottom of your pot to keep it from falling over.

Monstera Care: Training it UP to Grow

One essential tip for monstera plants is that it NEEDS to be trained up a moss pole! Monstera plants are originally from the rainforests of central america. In its natural habitat, it uses aerial roots to wrap around tree trunks and climb its way to better light conditions high above in the canopy. Only then will it shoot out its large leaves!

This means that you will need to mimic this natural environment by giving it lots of bright indirect sunlight (to make it think it doesn’t need to climb any higher for light), and you will need to give it a moss pole to give it something to attach to. I’ve found that a sphagnum moss pole works the best, and if your plant still needs some help, you can give it some encouragement and wrap its aerial roots around your moss pole. Then secure the roots with plant ties or a bit of string.

Monstera Care: Fertilizer is a MUST!!!

The next thing you need if you want a beautiful plant is you NEED to fertilize your little guy! Be careful not to over-fertilize, but definitely use your fertilizer to the maximum recommended dosage. This will vary based on the strength of your fertilizer, but this usually will have you fertilizing your monstera every 2 to 4 weeks. 

The addition of fertilizer will boost your new growth to become larger with greater fenestrations (or holes) in the leaves. The one caution, however, is that you should only fertilize your monstera during periods of growth. This is usually from spring through fall. Fertilization during the winter can cause chemical burn to your plant.

Monstera Care: How to Propagate…

The best way to propagate your monstera plant is through stem cuttings and rooting in water. I’ve found this is the easiest and fastest way to get new plants! First, you need to locate a leaf node. This is usually the junction where a leaf stem attaches to a main stem. It will also have a brown bump on the other side of this junction. This is where a root will form (or might have already started forming!). 

Simply cut off a portion of your stem that includes this leaf node, then place the leaf cutting in water. Replace the water every week or so, and within a few weeks, you should have new roots growing!

Once your roots are at least a couple of inches long, then you can transition your cuttings into soil. Pot your cutting into a well-draining soil mix, and make sure that it stays a little more moist for a couple of weeks while the roots are establishing in the soil. 

Also, when you transition your cutting into soil, you will also need to provide support (since your roots won’t be able to hold the weight of your plant for a couple of weeks at least!). What I’ve done in the past is simply get a few straight sticks and bury them in the pot as well. Then I’ll tie my monstera stem onto the stick. Many different support systems will work, I’ve just found this to be the easiest and cheapest way to provide support.

*Quick Tip: You can also use this time to place a moss pole for your plant to climb! It might not have any aerial roots for a while, but if you’ve got it ready now then why wait, right?!

After a few weeks the root system should be established enough to hold the plant upright without the help of any support. Then, within a few months you should have a plethora of beautiful new leaves, signaling that you now don’t have a cutting… now you have your very own new plant!

*Bonus Quick Tip: You can take monstera cuttings and place them in a decorative vase. Then you will have an attractive, living floral piece in your home! I’ve kept cuttings in a vase for a very long time (aka… MONTHS!) and they do GREAT!!! In fact, they looked so good, my neighbor asked if she could have some to put in her home! So definitely use this to your advantage…

This wraps up my Monstera deliciosa care tips! If you have any other questions, check out the Frequently Asked Questions section below. If this still doesn’t answer your question, then feel free to put up some pics on our Facebook group, Houseplants for Plant Killers! This is where I can personally help you along your plant journey! 

Wanting more, check out my Youtube channel for more awesomesauce plant tips!

Happy Digging!

Frequently Asked Questions:

Is monstera easy to grow?

Monstera deliciosa is a relatively easy to care for houseplant. This plant does enjoy brighter lights, however, so if you only have low light, then I would recommend purchasing a different houseplant for your space. But if you do have an east, west, or south facing window, then go ahead an treat yourself to a beautiful monstera!

Where do Monstera plants grow best?

Monstera plants (as houseplants) grow best in any location that has bright indirect light and that is not affected by any cold breezes or heavy traffic. It also grows better with high humidity levels, so a bright bathroom would be the first best location. If this isn’t possible, don’t worry. As long as it gets plenty of bright, indirect light it will still do well in your home!

How do you grow healthy Monstera?

Healthy monsteras come from a combination of good lighting, proper watering, frequent fertilizer, and a moss pole (or similar) to allow it to climb. If your monstera has all of these things, then you should have a large, happy plant!

How often should I water Monstera?

Monstera plants should be kept moist, but need to be able to lightly dry in between watering. Watering amount and frequency will depend on your light situation, size of plant and pot, time of year, and type of soil and drainage. Overall, you should be watering about once every week, decreasing to no more than once every two weeks in the winter.

Should I put my monstera outside?

Placing your monstera outdoors can give it access to brighter light conditions, which could help it grow faster and larger! However, make sure that it stays in partial shade and NEVER in hot, direct sunlight. This could burn your monstera leaves. Also, make sure to bring your plant indoors if temperatures ever fall below 50 F or above 100 F to keep your plant safe.

Houseplants. The trend that steadily rose with NASA’s clean air study, and has now led us to green walls, urban jungles, and a race for IKEA’s glass cabinets! But whether you’re new to the plant scene, or you’ve been here a while, it’s great to see what kinds of indoor plants are available, trending, and super hot right now. Whether you’re a green thumb or not, you’re sure to find a plant that’s right for you!

So here’s a list of the 31 BEST houseplants of 2023!

1. Scientific Name: Sansevieria trifasciata

Common Name: Snake Plant

Starting off strong for the year is the snake plant! Now, there is a reason why you’ve seen this guy everywhere. He comes in lots of different colors, but more importantly, he comes in lots of different SIZES! This means that he can jazz up a living room with his tall, compact vertical lines, or he can sit, totally happy in a small corner of your desk. Snake plants are also extremely low maintenance, hard to kill, drought-tolerant, and do well in low light. I mean, you really can’t ask for more. He’s definitely a teacher’s pet! Here’s all you need to know for Snake Plant Care!

2. Scientific Name: Aloe vera

Common Name: Aloe vera

This plant has always been a popular plant, but it has seen a huge rise in the interior space. This is in part from the popularity of succulents (Aloe vera plants are a relatively easy succulent to grow indoors). But its popularity has also recently stemmed from the essential oils and home remedies movement. Oh, and as a bonus, it also cleans your air. I mean, how more natural can you get?! This plant literally has healing benefits! And for a bonus, here’s my post on how to care for one of these guys – Aloe Plant Care!

3. Scientific Name: Rhaphidophora tetrasperma

Common Name: Mini Monstera

This “Mini Monstera” isn’t actually part of the Monstera family. Instead, this little guy is an “adopted” monstera due to its deeply veined leaves. But this origin story isn’t why people are raving about this plant… instead, it’s because this plant achieves a very similar look of the monstera, without the size. Which is huge!!! (Because it’s so small!!!) This means that people who don’t have a lot of space can now enjoy this tropical look as well!

4. Scientific Name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia

Common Name: ZZ Plant

The ZZ plant is the perfect plant for busy, beginner houseplant owners. This low-fuss personality isn’t the main reason why it rose in popularity, though. The biggest selling point of the ZZ plant is its ability to thrive in low light! So if you have a dark corner that most plants don’t like, then consider this guy for the job! Another added perk… it’s also a semi-succulent. So it doesn’t mind the neglect… it actually prefers to dry out a bit!

5. Scientific Name: Platycerium spp.

Common Name: Staghorn Fern

One plant that has risen in popularity pretty fast is the staghorn fern! This is in part because we stopped looking at houseplants as something you put in a pot on the windowsill. No, this fern is a living piece of art, perfect for any focal wall! So if you’re low on space, but still want to green things up, then think vertical with this stunning fern.

6. Scientific Name: Ficus lyrata

Common Name: Fiddle Leaf Fig

It’s no wonder that the fiddle leaf fig is still one of our most-used houseplants. It seems every modern interior design has at least one of these included. We, in turn, are trained to see this indoor tree as a symbol of style and design. And you know what? I’m okay with that. This big guy deserves it! I do predict, though, that this ficus might see a bit of a drop in popularity. That’s because once everyone has one (or several), then stores will stop being able to sell them. Which less demand = seeing fewer in stores. So make sure to stock up now! For information on how to keep your fiddle leaf alive, check out my post, Fiddle Leaf Fig Plant Care!

7. Scientific Name: Tillandsia, sp.

Common Name: Air Plants

I’m going to admit… the majority of air plants themselves aren’t the most beautiful plant ever. I mean, when was the last time you saw one of these lying on a shelf? No, what makes these plants special is the choice of holder you place it in. By personally selecting a holder, you have the chance to add a personal 3-D sculpture to your space that is a majestic blend of inorganic and living elements. And to top it all off, you won’t have to sacrifice much living space to do it either! Here’s How to Care for Air Plants, as well as a bonus post I created on How to Water Air Plants… the right way!

8. Scientific Name: Epipremnum aureum ‘Golden’

Common Name: Golden Pothos

The Golden Pothos has been a popular houseplant for many years and I don’t think it’s going to go down in popularity any time soon. This is because this GORGEOUS vine is also good at boosting indoor oxygen levels, can do well in low light, and can tolerate a good amount of inconsistent moisture! So if you’re looking for an amazing, easy-to-grow indoor plant, then grab one of these! And, here’s everything you need to know to care for this plant in my post Pothos Vine Care… which includes free printable care pages!

9. Scientific Name: Epipremnum aureum ‘Marble Queen’

Common Name: Marble Queen Pothos

The Marble Queen pothos used to be overshadowed by its “Golden” big brother. But not anymore! With some modern design trends focusing on clean, white lines, (or lighter shades of just about everything), this white variety of pothos has re-emerged in a big way! Just remember, though, that it needs plenty of bright, indirect light in order to keep its white variegation! And if you missed it in the previous clip, here’s everything you need to know about Pothos Vine Care!

10. Scientific Name: Euphorbia trigona

Common Name: Royal Red Cathedral Cactus

The Royal Red Cathedral Cactus definitely lives up to its elegant name! This cactus blends deep purples and reds, giving it a soft, almost tropical look that can be successfully paired with desert plants, as well as tropicals! Either way, this cactus is definitely on my wishlist this year!

11. Scientific Name: Varies

Common Name: Ferns (Multiple species)

Aside from the Staghorn fern, I thought it was important to mention ferns as a general category. That’s because we’ve seen a HUGE increase in both popularity, as well as the number of different species that are widely available today. Some common ones are the Boston fern, Kimberly Queen, Maidenhair, Rabbit’s Foot, and Kangaroo Paw… just to name a few! If you have high humidity levels, then you should definitely add one of these ferns to your space!

Common Name: Jade Plant

Jade plants have always been popular houseplants, but with the rise of succulents, jade plants are now even more common in our homes. This is as plant parents have wanted plants that require less watering. But it has also come as the Portulacara “jade” plants have become better known. This new type of jade plant has brought more colors and shapes to the previously boring, green Crassula variety. Because who doesn’t want a “Rainbow Jade”?!

13. Scientific Name: Beaucarnea recurvata

   Common Name: Ponytail Palm

This lesser-known palm tree has become one of the favorites of the bohemian decorating style. With long, curvy leaves that know how to make a statement, the ponytail palm is definitely the free spirit of the family! Just make sure that if you’re displaying this plant in your boho space, that you pair it with an equally fab and trend-setting pot. Do this, and you’ll be sure to have tons of envious friends! (Oh, and be sure to keep your cat away! They love this edible palm!)

14. Scientific Name: Ficus elastica

Common Name: Rubber Tree

Rubber trees are one of those plants that I can see go either way for popularity. I believe it’s because most people don’t trim their trees, leaving it looking like a tall, spindly stalk of leaves. But if done right, (with pruning and turning), then this guy can actually be a stunning houseplant! Then, add in its super easy care routine to its gorgeous leaf colors, and I could see this guy taking off! Check out how to easily keep it alive in my post, Rubber Tree Plant Care!

15. Scientific Name: Philodendron xanadu

Common Name: Xanadu Philodendron

You know, I’m not really sure why the Xanadu philodendron has become so hugely popular lately. It’s similar to the re-emergence of high-waisted jeans… I just don’t get it. But if you’re a fan of the crinkled leaves, then by all means, go for it! Although it’s not my favorite, I can’t argue with its ability to quickly make any space feel like a chic, urban jungle!

16. Scientific Name: Saintpaulia ionantha

Common Name: African Violets

African violets have been seen everywhere lately, but I’m not sure if it’s the actual appearance of this plant that has caused the popularity, or if it’s just widely sold as one of the few flowering houseplants. Either way, the biggest thing to watch out for with African violets is that you NEED to purchase a healthy plant. If there are any signs of mold or a mushy stem or leaves, then don’t buy it. These plants aren’t always the easiest to keep alive, especially if you buy a sick plant to begin with. But if you do manage to keep this guy alive, then enjoy your flowers for years to come! Here’s exactly how to care for it… African Violet Plant Care!

17. Scientific Name: Aglaonema sp.

Common Name: Chinese Evergreen

Chinese evergreens are one of my favorite houseplants to grow, and it’s not surprising that it’s made the list of the best houseplants! This is because Chinese evergreens come in all different leaf patterns and colors like green, white, red, and even pink! Needless to say, if you want to add a splash of color to your interiors, then this easy, low-maintenance plant is the one to choose!

18. Scientific Name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia

Common Name: Raven ZZ Plant

The Raven ZZ is the newly-introduced black-leaf variety of the regular ZZ plant. Not only is it a beautifully dark shade, but it’s also a bit more compact and shorter than its also a bit more compact and shorter than its green brother. This, combined with its low light and little water requirements makes it perfect for those small desks or shelves that just need a little extra something!

19. Scientific Name: Spathiphyllum

Common Name: Peace Lily

This plant is extremely popular, and has always been extremely popular. This is because its large, dense leaves can really green up a space fast! And, this plant is very forgiving if you forget to water for a bit. If you see it start to droop, add water, and watch as it springs back to life in no time!

20. Scientific Name: Tradescantia albiflora

Common Name: Tradescantia Nanouk

Tradescantias were fading in most indoor plant scenes. Until the Nanouk came along. This pink and cream variety has caused a re-birth for the “Wandering Jew” plant. Now you can see both the pink and purple varieties draping down their hanging baskets along several storefronts. Though, with its difficulty in staying alive, we’ll see if this picky houseplant will maintain its current fame. *Hint: If you have one, give it tons of bright, indirect light, and let it dry out between watering. Don’t keep it too wet, and it will thank you!!!*

21. Scientific Name: Hedera helix

Common Name: English Ivy

English Ivy has been a popular houseplant for years! That’s because it’s relatively easy to grow, it does well in low light, and it looks good in hanging baskets, up moss poles, or pretty much anywhere else! Then throw in the several variegated varieties that have been coming out, and there’s just no way to beat this classic houseplant!

22. Scientific Name: Dracaena marginata

Common Name: Madagascar Dragon Tree

The Madagascar Dragon Tree is another classic houseplant that is still found in many homes. However, I’m not sure if this one will continue in popularity for too much longer. It can sometimes be difficult to water (as it is easily over-watered). This is making it be quickly being upstaged by its relatives, the corn plant, the Janet Craig Dracaena, and the Warneckii. Only time will tell if one of these dracaenas will become like the Fiddle Leaf Fig of the Ficus family…

23. Scientific Name: Haworthia, spp.

Common Name: Transparent Haworthia

Another houseplant that has been popular lately is the Transparent Haworthia, also called Windows Haworthia, or simply just Haworthia. Many social media images have shown off these translucent succulent leaves, causing the succulent community to go green with desire! And, although these leaves aren’t always as see-through in person, these Haworthias are still a stunning piece of nature that every plant lover can show off with pride! And remember, this little guy doesn’t NEED the bright light that it’s brother, the zebra plant loves. The windows haworthia can settle for only morning or evening sunlight. Its leaves are made to optimize light after all!

24. Scientific Name: Philodendron ‘Birkin’

Common Name: Philodendron Birkin

Philodendron covers a very large group of houseplants, but the Birkin variety has become extremely popular the last few years. This is in part because it has started to be widely sold throughout the United States as part of the Costa Farms Tropicals collection. But availability isn’t the only reason why people bought this plant. It is also because this plant’s beautiful striped leaves has everyone falling in love at first sight!

25. Scientific Name: Maranta spp.

Common Name: Prayer Plant

Prayer plants have also seen a resurgence in popularity over the past couple of years. The Kerchoveana Minima in particular can be found in most garden centers as it’s large leaves and dark spots make it look stunning and full, even in a small 3 inch pot!

26. Scientific Name: Monstera Deliciosa var.

Common Name: Variegated Monstera

There are several different types of variegated Monstera plants, but regardless of the type of variegation, they are all highly sought after… (almost comparable to toilet paper at the start of the COVID lockdown!) Fortunately, growers have caught on to this fad and have been producing even more of these gorgeous monsteras. Which means that you can now find some varieties for just a couple hundred dollars… (talk about the rare diamonds of the houseplant world!!!)

27. Scientific Name: Begonia spp.

Common Name: Begonia

While Begonias aren’t new to the popular plant scene, begonias as houseplants has really been coming back hot! Ranging in colors from reds to purples to whites (and don’t get me started on the spotted begonias!), these leaves look like they belong on a set from The Mandalorian! So if you’re looking for something unique, then definitely check out this year’s begonias!

28. Scientific Name: Calathea spp.

Common Name: Peacock plant

Calathea plants encompass many different varieties and styles that are often called peacock plants, prayer plants, and even rattlesnake plants. But it’s the beautiful markings on these leaves that people just can’t resist! Calathea can be difficult to grow (since it requires lots of humidity) but if you have the right conditions, this plant will be a show-stopper!

29. Scientific Name: Monstera adansonii

Common Name: Swiss Cheese Vine

This Monstera is the vine version of the Monstera deliciosa. The Swiss Cheese vine has risen in popularity as it has a similar look to the Swiss Cheese plant, but it has smaller leaves and an upright or hanging form that is a much better option if you don’t have the space for it’s bigger brother. Talk about houseplants that can fit into small spaces!

30. Scientific Name: Stromanthe sanguinea 

Common Name: Tricolor Stromanthe

This is another houseplant that plant lovers just have to add to their collection! With each leaf a different pattern of creams, pinks, and greens, it’s hard to believe that this plant is real! But just be careful, because this little girl is definitely a diva… so I would only recommend it to people who are at least at an intermediate level in houseplant care. For care instructions for this plant, check out this post on Stromanthe Plant Care.

31. Scientific Name: Cordyline spp.

Common Name: Ti Plant

Ti plants are usually grown outdoors, but they have been recently building in popularity as indoor plants. This is because of their bright colors and the tropical vibes they bring to any space. Just keep them in a sunny window and give them plenty of water (in a well-draining pot of course), and these leaves will stay bright and colorful. So if you want some beachy vibes, then ditch the driftwood, and bring your space to life with a few Ti plants!

This is it for my list of the 31 best indoor houseplants of 2022! If you liked this post, then feel free to share it to your favorite social media platform, or join the Facebook group Houseplants for Plant Killers to get personalized plant care tips and help! Then, for more houseplant ideas, check out my post, 10 Hard-to-Kill Houseplants, to find a list of plants that are perfect for any beginner houseplant parents!

Happy Digging!